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Pharmaceutical Softgels: Which Drugs Work Best in Soft Gelatin Capsules?

Calcitriol is dosed in micrograms. Isotretinoin barely dissolves in water. Here is why both — and many other drugs — end up in soft gelatin capsules.

Pharmaceutical04 Nov 20267 min readBy SoftgelCapsules.in Team
Pharmaceutical softgel capsules manufactured in India
Pharmaceutical7 min read

A Calcitriol capsule contains 0.25 micrograms of active — a quantity you could not see on the tip of a needle. Getting exactly that amount into every one of a million capsules is not something a tablet press does comfortably. A softgel does it every day. That is the quiet reason so many pharmaceutical products are made as soft gelatin capsules.

Key takeaways
  • Softgels dose liquids precisely, which suits micro-dose actives such as Calcitriol.
  • Oil-soluble drugs such as Isotretinoin and Dutasteride can be delivered pre-dissolved in a lipid fill.
  • The sealed shell limits oxygen exposure and masks taste and odour.
  • Choose a pharmaceutical softgel manufacturer with a drug licence, WHO-GMP certification and batch documentation.

Why pharmaceutical companies choose softgels

Softgels are made by injecting a liquid fill into a sealed gelatin (or vegetarian) shell. For pharmaceutical products that brings four practical advantages:

  • Content uniformity for low doses. Metering a liquid is more precise than blending a few micrograms of powder into a tablet mass.
  • Oil-soluble and poorly water-soluble actives. The active can be presented already dissolved or finely suspended in a lipid vehicle.
  • Protection. The hermetically sealed shell limits oxygen exposure for sensitive ingredients.
  • Patient acceptance. Smooth, odourless capsules that are easy to swallow.

Pharmaceutical softgels in practice

Therapeutic areaExamples manufactured as softgels
Bone healthCalcitriol 0.25 mcg and 0.5 mcg; Calcitriol with Calcium, Zinc, Magnesium or Vitamin K2-7
DermatologyIsotretinoin 5 mg, 20 mg, 30 mg and 40 mg
Men’s healthDutasteride; Sildenafil Citrate soft gelatin capsules
Women’s healthClotrimazole & Clindamycin and Fenticonazole vaginal softgels
Neuro & painPregabalin with Mecobalamin; Pregabalin 300 mg

You can see the full list of formulations on our softgel capsules range.

What changes in development

Moving a drug into a softgel is not just a change of container. The fill has to be compatible with the shell — high water content, for example, can soften gelatin — and the active has to stay stable in the fill over shelf life. A capable manufacturer will review compatibility, run trial batches and support stability work before commercial production.

Choosing a pharmaceutical softgel manufacturer

  1. Drug manufacturing licence covering the product category.
  2. WHO-GMP certified facility.
  3. Documented in-process controls and a certificate of analysis for every batch.
  4. Batch manufacturing records that support your registrations.
  5. Experience with the specific therapeutic category you are launching.

Read how we work as a pharmaceutical softgel manufacturer for pharma companies, PCD partners and export customers.

Frequently asked questions

01

Why are some drugs made as softgels instead of tablets?

Softgels suit oil-soluble actives and very low doses because the drug can be dissolved in a liquid fill and dosed precisely, and the sealed shell protects it from oxygen.
02

Is Isotretinoin manufactured as a softgel?

Yes. Isotretinoin is commonly supplied as soft gelatin capsules in strengths such as 5 mg, 20 mg, 30 mg and 40 mg.
03

What licence does a pharmaceutical softgel manufacturer need in India?

A drug manufacturing licence for the relevant products, along with GMP compliance — WHO-GMP certification is commonly requested by pharma and export customers.
Pharmaceutical softgel manufacturerCalcitriol softgelsIsotretinoin softgelsDrug formulation
SoftgelCapsules.in Team

Softgel specialists at Indo Rama Pharma, Kala Amb, Himachal Pradesh — manufacturing gelatin and vegetarian softgels since 2016.

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